Measure 1/4 cup of water and pour it onto the mix. This succulent tends to stretch easily if not given enough sunlight, however the stretching isn’t as noticeable as other succulents. This succulent propagates best from stem cuttings taken in spring or summer. As it is suggested by the name “Elephant Food,” this succulent is eaten by elephants but feeds goats and tortoises as well. Easy to Grow this edible landscape plant. Elephant bush propagates the same way as other common succulents, such as jade plant (Crassula ovata). Elephant Bush or Elephant Food (also known as Portulacaria afra) is one of the world’s most popular succulent garden shrub or bonsai subject.This cutie is a perfect addition to both your indoor and outdoor succulent garden. Carlsbad, California. Allow cut surface to callous over before planting. Allow the soil to drain. As the branches get too heavy, some break off, often rooting where they fall and beginning new plants. To grow Portulacaria afra “Elephant Bush” from cuttings, use a sterile, sharp knife or pair of scissors. Cut the entire leaf from the base, don’t cut it half or you won’t get the desired results. Otherwise, elephant bush needs very infrequent feeding. In this method, you propagate your elephant jade plant via leaves. Leave the stem out for several days, so the end can callous. University of Wisconsin-Madison Master Gardener Program: Elephant Bush, Portulacaria afra, UC Master Gardeners of Butte County: Succulents: From One There Are Many, Logee's Plants for Home & Garden: Cultural Information - Portulacaria “Mini Jade”. It produces pink, star-shaped flowers in late winter to early spring, but rarely blooms the southwest desert. Mulch: Mulch only in freezing conditions during the first three years. See more ideas about planting flowers, elephant plant, elephant ear plant. See more ideas about plants, elephant plant, house plants. Fertilize plants in containers monthly during the growing season (or more frequently if pruning a lot to grow a dense plant in a small container). Elephant bush requires very little hands-on care and will thrive despite neglect. Since your plant is so old, cutting the top will probably make it branch at that point. The Portulacaria Afra or the Elephant Bush is a perennial succulent shrub native to South Africa. Indoors is an excellent place to grow elephant bush houseplants. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. To test your plant's root formation, gently tug on the stem of the cutting. Within just a few weeks, elephant bush cuttings will produce enough roots to be transplanted into a permanent container or into a garden bed within U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 9 to 11. Elephant ear plants (Caladium spp.) 1. This is not a plant for a small area unless you plan on pruning it yearly (very easy to prune by the way). Portulacaria afra (known as elephant bush, dwarf jade plant, porkbush and spekboom in Afrikaans) is a small-leaved succulent plant found in South Africa. Cuttings. 6. During the summer months, water elephant bush deeply but infrequently whenever the soil feels dry just beneath the surface. Use a potting mix specially formulated for succulents and cacti to provide the right balance of drainage and nutrients. How to Propagate Portulacaria Afra Propagating Elephant Bush. 4. Take the leaves off the bottom so you have a clean inch of stem to plant in the soil. WATER. Gather a 2- to 4-inch-long stem with healthy foliage at the tip and a sturdy stem. Expose the plant's roots carefully by digging into the soil 8 to 12 inches from the plant's base. The one I’m repotting in this post and video is Portulacaria afra “variegata”. My succulent elephant foot plant has white flowers with maroon centers and a gray trunk. Place your cutting in a sunny, warm, well-ventilated area. Portulacaria Afras”Elephant Bush” is possibly the simplest succulent to propagate from stem cuttings. Known as “Elephant Food,” Portulacaria afra is used as livestock food in Cape Province and is a favorite food of elephants comprising up to 80% of their diet. When it comes to creating a rooting medium for propagating elephant bush, recipes are many. Dec 23, 2017 - Want to get more greenery without spending the other kind of green (money)? The plant may survive a frost, but a hard freeze is likely to kill it. Water the plant around the edges of the pot and not directly on the … Logee's Plants for Home & Garden recommends feeding biweekly with a balanced 15-15-15 ratio fertilizer or top-dressing the soil with granular, slow-release fertilizer in spring. Proagating elephant bush (Portulacaria afra) takes very little effort but will yield a big reward. Expose the plant's roots carefully by … Leave the cutting for a few minutes so the end will form a scab then dip into the growth hormone powder if using. The genus is comprised of just a few species, by far the most popular of which is Portulacaria afra. Many prefer to pour the rooting powder into a paper cup and then dispose of the excess powder and cup together. BACK TO genus Portulacaria It’s also safe for human consumption and is frequently used in southern African cuisine to add a unique sour flavor to dishes. Cold drafts and hot, dry air from the heater can stress succulents such as elephant bush, so choose a location away from heater vents and leaky windows. Portulacaria afra (Elephant Food) - An upright growing plant (8-12 feet tall) with reddish brown stems and 1/2 inch long emerald green succulent leaves. Take the Cuttings. Step 1 Put on waterproof gloves to prevent elephant ear's mildly irritating sap from touching your skin. Propagation Methods: From herbaceous stem cuttings. Spekboom is also a popular common name for this plant and in some places it is well known as Dwarf Jade Plant for its resemblance to the Jade Plant species, Crassula ovata. Been there for about 3-4 years. Oct 16, 2016 - Explore Kyzlen Stein's board "Elephant plant" on Pinterest. Place the cutting in a warm, well-ventilated area to heal and form a callous. Take cuttings in spring or summer for best results. Elephant Ear Plant Propagation in Water Some species, such as the Colocasia esculenta, or taro, can be potted in shallow water. Phoenix, Arizona(2 reports) Tucson, Arizona. Allow cut surface to callous over before planting. The flowers are a good source of nectar for birds and insects. 5. Goodyear, Arizona. I know of 8 varieties of Portulacaria afra. They’re also quite popular as houseplants as they grow well indoors too. Growing Elephant Food: Portulacaria afra flowers climate zones watering pruning propagation in hot, dry climates and Arizona and California. 0. 0 Shares 0. It grows up 3 feet (90 cm) tall with a spread of 4 feet (1.2 m). Recent research has shown this plant to be an excellent carbon sponge as it has the ability to sequestrate free carbon from the atmosphere using two different photosynthetic pathways. Elephants eat parts of the plant, and spit out the leaves and seeds, which help to propagate the plant. Avoid beds where water pools after rain as well as beds with drip irrigation. It is estimated that these plants make up about 80% of an elephant’s diet. The plant can be used as a screen or a clipped hedge. This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions: Tuscaloosa, Alabama. Portulacaria afra. This prevents contaminating the container of rooting powder. Succulent potting mix or a mixture of cream and purple colors, according the... 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